If you come to Bhutan by air, you'll probably land in Paro. Western Bhutan is the heartland of the Drukpa people and you will be confronted with the largest, oldest and most spectacular dzongs in the kingdom and you will immediately realise you are well off the beaten track of world tourism. The town of Paro lies in the centre of the rich, fertile Paro valley, with beautiful landscapes, scenic villages and historic buildings all within a few kilometres.

Paro valley is one of the most inhabited areas of the whole country. Because of its proximity to the airport, there ae hotels and tourist facilities close to the airstrip. The Hotel Olathang is located on the southern face of the valley isn the heart of apine forest. The Druk hotel and Paro hotel have opened closer to Paro down. The valley of Paro contains a wealth of attractions and requires a few days to be properly explored. Casting a shadow across the town of Paro and controlling all secular and religious activities in its valley is the elegant and perfectly symmetrical Rinpung Dzong. Built in 1646 by Shabdrung Ngawang Namgyal, the first spiritual and temporal ruler of Bhutan , the Dzong houses the monastic body of Paro, the office of the Dzongda (district administrative head) and Thrimpon (judge) of Paro District. Behind Rinpung Dzong, on the high hillside, is the castle-shaped Ta Dzong. Onetime watch tower built to defend Rinpung Dzong during inter-valley wars of the 17th Century, Ta Dzong ha housed the nation's heritage in Bhutan 's National Museum since 1967. The museum's circular shape augments its varied collection displayed over several floors.

From a Buddhist's point of view, Paro was the first stop for Guru Rimpoche on his crusade from Tibet to Bhutan over one thousand years ago. Guru Rimpoche is said to have arrived on the back of a tigress and meditated at monastery overlooking Paro Valley . That monastery is now a hallowed shrine for Bhutanese pilgrims who travel from all over the land to pray at its temple. Tourists are usually not allowed into the temple itself but they can and should climb the mountain that leads to a spectacular look out onto Tiger's Nest. The trail from the road takes a good walker about three hours to climb and about half that time to descend. A café at the lookout provides well-earned tea and snacks. For those unable to walk up the mountain(and it's a tough walk even when acclimatized), local tour operators can arrange ponies who ably trot up the mountain in a couple or hours. Eighteen kilometers from paro town on the south side of the valley are the burnt ruins of Drugyel Dzong (victorious fortress). It was from this monastery that the Bhutanese repelled several invading Tibetan armies during the 17th century. good place to buy a packet of biscuits and some drinks before a journey.